7.5.2.2 Credit risk related to derivative transactions
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated
All entities with which derivative transactions (excluding embedded derivatives) are entered into by the Group operate in the financial sector.
The Group’s credit exposure related to derivatives by main counterparties is presented in the table below.
As at 31 December 2022 |
As at 31 December 2021 |
|||||||
Financial receivables | Financial liabilities | Fair value | Exposure to credit risk | Financial receivables | Financial liabilities | Fair value | Exposure to credit risk | |
Counterparty 1 | 260 | (250) | 10 | 260 | 227 | (195) | 32 | 227 |
Counterparty 2 | 226 | (172) | 54 | 226 | 162 | (112) | 50 | 162 |
Counterparty 3 | 154 | (33) | 121 | 154 | 113 | (437) | (324) | 113 |
Counterparty 4 | 120 | (53) | 67 | 120 | 78 | (57) | 21 | 78 |
Other | 787 | (636) | 151 | 787 | 279 | (1 360) | (1 081) | 279 |
Total | 1 547 | (1 144) | 403 | 1 547 | 859 | (2 161) | (1 302) | 859 |
Open derivatives* | 1 510 | (1 110) | 400 | 849 | (2 002) | (1 153) | ||
Settled derivatives, net | 37 | (34) | 3 | 10 | (159) | (149) |
Taking into consideration the receivables due to open derivatives transactions entered into by the Group (excluding embedded derivatives) as at 31 December 2022 and net receivables due to settled derivatives, the maximum single entity share of the amount exposed to credit risk arising from these transactions amounted to 17%, or PLN 260 million (as at 31 December 2021: 26%, or PLN 227 million).
In order to reduce cash flows and at the same time to limit credit risk, the Parent Entity carries out net settlements (based on standard framework agreements entered into with its customers, regulating the trade of financial instruments, meaning ISDA or based on a formula of the Polish Bank Association). Moreover, the resulting credit risk is continuously monitored by reviewing the credit ratings and is limited by striving to diversify the portfolio while implementing hedging strategies.
Despite the concentration of credit risk associated with derivatives’ transactions, the Parent Entity has determined that, due to its cooperation solely with renowned financial institutions, as well as continuous monitoring of their ratings, it is not materially exposed to credit risk as a result of transactions concluded with them.
The following table presents the structure of ratings of the financial institutions with whom the Group had derivatives transactions, representing exposure to credit risk.
Rating level | As at 31 December 2022 |
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
Medium-high | from A+ to A- according to S&P and Fitch, and from A1 to A3 according to Moody’s | 84% | 98% |
Medium | from BBB+ to BBB- according to S&P and Fitch, and from Baa1 to Baa3 according to Moody’s | 16% | 2% |