6.1 Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated
The item “involvement in joint ventures” comprises investments in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method and loans granted to joint ventures.
The Group classifies as investments accounted for using the equity method interests in joint ventures which are joint contractual arrangements, in which the parties sharing control have the right to the net assets of a given entity. Joint control occurs when decisions on the relevant activities of joint ventures require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
Investments are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s share in the profit or loss of entities accounted for using the equity method (assessed while taking into account the impact of measurements to fair value at the investment’s acquisition date) from the acquisition date is recognised in profit or loss, while its share in changes of accumulated other comprehensive income from the acquisition date is recognised in the relevant item of accumulated comprehensive income.
Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the investor and the joint venture are eliminated in an amount proportional to the investor’s share in these profits/(losses), and correspond with the carrying amount of the Group’s share in this unit. If, at the end of the reporting period, the Group’s share in the unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and the joint venture exceeds the carrying amount of the investment in this unit, the Group’s share in these gains is eliminated to the level of the carrying amount of the Group’s interest in this unit. Elimination of unrealised gains, proportionally to the Group’s share, unsettled in the period in which the transaction occurred, is performed in subsequent reporting period at the moment the carrying amount of the Group’s interest in this unit exceeds zero.
If there are any indications of a possibility of impairment, an investment is tested for impairment by calculating the recoverable amount.
Joint control
The Group classifies Sierra Gorda S.C.M. with its head office in Chile as a joint venture under IFRS 11, in which KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.’s share equals 55%. Classification of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. as a joint venture, despite the 55% share of the Group, was made based on analysis of the terms of the agreements between the parties and contractual stipulations which indicated joint control. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements, all relevant activities of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. require the unanimous consent of both owners. The Group and other owners have three members each in the appointed Owners Council.
The Owners Council makes strategic decisions and is responsible for overseeing their execution. Moreover, it approves the appointment of senior management. In the reporting period, there were no changes to provisions that were the basis of classifying the investment as a joint venture.
Pursuant to the Group’s judgment, loans granted to the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. do not meet the criteria of recognition as net investments in a joint venture, because the loans’ settlement is planned and probable in the foreseeable future.
During the reporting period, a change in partnership with the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. was made. On 22 February 2022, the sale of a 45% share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd. and Sumitomo Corporation to South32 Limited, an Australian mining group with its head office in Perth, was concluded. The transaction was carried out on the basis of sales agreements entered into on 14 October 2021.
The purchase price includes the amount of USD 1 408 million, payable on the transaction date, and USD 500 million, depending on the copper prices in the years 2022 – 2025. The new partner of the Group is a globally diversified mining and metallurgical company with production plants in Australia, South Africa and South America. The company produces among others aluminium, metallurgical coal, manganese, nickel, silver, lead and zinc.
As at 31 December 2022, none of the agreements regulating the cooperation between the JV partners in the venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. have been modified. Sierra Gorda S.C.M. had an off-take agreement signed with the companies Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and Sumitomo Corporation, pursuant to which they had the right to off-take 50% of the copper concentrate. The right to off-take 50% of the copper concentrate is not in force with respect to South32 Limited.
Value of the investment in the consolidated statement of financial position | 2022 | 2021 |
---|---|---|
As at 1 January | – | – |
Share of profit for the reporting period | 239 | 3 178 |
Settlement of the Group’s share of unsettled losses from prior years (accumulated comprehensive losses) | (183) | (2 920) |
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN | (56) | (258) |
As at 31 December | – | – |
from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
The Group’s share (55%) of profit for the reporting period of Sierra Gorda S.C.M., recognised in the valuation of the joint venture | 239 | 3 178 |
Unrecognised share of the Group of the losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. | 2022 | 2021 |
As at 1 January | (1 283) | (4 203) |
Settlement of the Group’s share of unsettled losses from prior years (accumulated comprehensive losses) | 183 | 2 920 |
Unrecognised adjustment due to unrealised gains on a transaction between the Group and the joint venture (sale of the Oxide project, details in Note 9.8.3) | (74) | – |
As at 31 December | (1 174) | (1 283) |
As at 31 December 2022, the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group’s share of the unsettled accumulated losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M amounted to PLN 1 174 million (USD 362 million), as at 31 December 2021: PLN 1 283 million (USD 389 million). The Group stopped recognising its share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. at the moment the value of this share exceeded the carrying amount of the interest in the investment in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. Recognition of the Group’s share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. caused the carrying amount of shares in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. to be equal to PLN 0. After reducing the share to zero, the Group performed an analysis as to whether there is a legal or customary obligation to pay on Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s behalf, which would result in an obligation of the Group to recognise a liability for this reason. On the basis of conducted analyses, the Group does not identify the existence of a legal or customary obligation to pay on Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s behalf, which is described in IAS 28.39.
Moreover, the Group analysed the terms of the guarantee granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. to secure repayment of an instalment of the credit facility, which meets the definition of a financial guarantee pursuant to IFRS 9. Details on the guarantees granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. are described in Note 8.6.
As at 31 December 2022 |
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
Non-current assets | 22 052 | 19 848 |
Current assets, including: | 2 608 | 2 393 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 377 | 776 |
Non-current liabilities, including: | 23 751 | 21 768 |
Borrowings and lease | 2 242 | 1 713 |
Liabilities due to loans granted by jointly-controlling entities | 20 891 | 19 531 |
Current liabilities, including: | 1 689 | 1 585 |
Borrowings and lease | 63 | 106 |
Carrying amount of net assets (incorporating the fair value measurement from date of obtaining joint control) | (780) | (1 112) |
The Group’s share in net assets (55%) | (429) | (612) |
Total unrecognised accumulated share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (accumulated comprehensive losses) | 1 174 | 1 283 |
Balance of impairment loss on interest in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. | (671) | (671) |
Unrecognised adjustment due to unrealised gains on a transaction between the Group and the joint venture (sale of the Oxide project) | ( 74) | – |
Value of the investment in the consolidated statement of financial position | – | – |
from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
Revenues from contracts with customers | 7 225 | 8 335 |
Depreciation/amortisation | (1 704) | (1 413) |
Reversal of an impairment loss on property, plant and equipment | – | 4 799 |
Interest costs | (1 440) | (1 349) |
Other incomes/(costs) | (3 325) | (2 670) |
Profit before income tax | 756 | 7 702 |
Income tax | (321) | (1 924) |
Profit for the period | 435 | 5 778 |
Exchange differences from the translation of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s net assets to the PLN presentation currency | (103) | (469) |
Total comprehensive income | 332 | 5 309 |
As at 31 December 2022 |
As at 31 December 2021 |
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Group’s share in commitments (investment and operating) | 7 153 | 5 865 | |
Group’s share in the total amount of future lease gross payments due to lease agreements for mining equipment | 459 | 495 | |
Note 8.6 | Guarantees granted by the Group | 969 | 670 |